What occurs to expressions of intimacy when partners feel estranged?

When partners feel estranged, their expressions of intimacy tend to decrease. Estrangement often manifests as a disconnection between partners, leading to feelings of distance and a lack of emotional closeness. Intimacy encompasses not only physical affection but also emotional sharing, trust, and mutual understanding. When these foundational elements of a relationship start to erode, partners are less likely to engage in intimate behaviors, whether it's affectionate gestures, open communication, or shared experiences. This decrease can further perpetuate feelings of disconnection, creating a cycle that exacerbates the estrangement. Ultimately, the decline in intimacy is a natural response to the emotional barriers that have formed between partners during times of estrangement.