Which term describes behavior aimed at preventing disease?

Preventative medicine refers to a range of health care practices aimed at preventing disease and promoting health, rather than treating diseases after they occur. This includes immunizations, regular health screenings, lifestyle changes, and health education that encourage people to take proactive measures for their health. By focusing on prevention, this approach seeks to reduce the incidence of diseases and improve overall health outcomes for individuals and communities.

In contrast, acute medicine focuses on the immediate care and treatment of urgent health issues. Curative medicine is concerned with treating diseases that are already present, aiming for a complete resolution of health problems. Symptomatic treatment addresses the symptoms of a disease without necessarily targeting its cause, often providing relief but not preventing the disease itself.